Showing posts with label Tenses. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tenses. Show all posts

8 May 2016

Tense



:: SPOKEN ENGLISH::
Tense

We have observed the usage of Future Perfect Tense 
Today let's see how to use Future Perfect Continuous tense

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Definition:
It is used to express a  continued or ongoing action that will start in future and is thought to be  continued till sometime in future.
(Remember, an ongoing action in future which will continue till some time in future).
Key words :
since 2017 since August 2017 for 3 years ...........
A) It tells that action will start at a particular time in future.
For example,
 “My son will have been studying in this school since 2020”,
It means that he will start studying in this school in 2020and will study in this school till sometime in future.
B) It is normally used with a time expression beginning with 'by'
Example:
By the end of this year he will have been working here for ten years.
Note: In this tense time reference is the future.
Structure of sentence.
Positive Sentence.
Subject + will have been + V1ing + object + time reference
Examples.
         1. I will have been waiting for him for one hour.
         2. She will have been playing football since 2018.
           3. I will have been living in America since 2019.
       4.We will have been driving 6 hours by the time we get there.

Negative Sentence.

Subject + will not have been + V1ing + object +  Time reference
Examples.
         1. By 2020 I will not have been living in London for sixteen years.
             2. When I finish this course, I will not have been learning English for twenty years.
               3. By Next year I will not have been working here for four years.
                  4.We will not have been driving 6 hours by the time we get home

Interrogative Sentence.

Will + Subject + have been + V1ing + object + time    reference?
Interrogative sentence starts with auxiliary verb “will” and auxiliary verb “have been” is used after subject in sentence.
Examples.
        1. Will I have been waiting for him for one hour?
        2. .Will he have been attending the concert  for two hours by then?
         4. Will they have been listening  to the class for 3 hours by then?
         5. Will she have been working in this office since 2018?
************************************

2 May 2016

TENSES


TENSES

Dear friends,
We have learnt Present and Past tenses till now.

It's time for us to look at Future Block in detail.

 3. FUTURE BLOCK

Future block is also  classified as

3.1 Simple Future.
3.2 Future Continuous
3.3 Future Perfect
3.4 Future Perfect Continuous.

๐ŸŽ3.1 SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE 

๐Ÿ”ธDefinition : It is used to talk about an action which has not occured yet and will  occur in future.
                 Or
To talk about actions in the future time

๐Ÿ’ APPLICATION:
To be able to express our plans and goals.


๐ŸŒ€Key Words:
Tomorrow
The day after tomorrow
Next year, next month, next week, next decade, next class..............
After 5 days, after a month, after some time......
In 2017, in 2020....
On 10th may 2016...

๐ŸŽŒGrammar focus:

In this tense we use:
1.Will/ Shall
2. May/might
3. Going to
4. First form of the verb (V1)

๐Ÿ“-Sentence Structure :

๐Ÿ‘-Positive
Subject +will +V1 +Object.

Negative
Subject +will not / won't + Object.

Eg:
๐Ÿ‘‰
I will buy an aircooler conditioner tomorrow.
๐Ÿ‘‰
She will throw a party  next week.
๐Ÿ‘‰
The Government will not stop the inspection of private educational institutions.
๐Ÿ‘‰
I won't stay at home if I finish my work.

๐Ÿ–Note:
1. In modern English 'Will' is often used than 'Shall'.

2. 'Shall' is only used with subject ' I & We' and not with any other subject.
Eg:
๐Ÿ‘‰
I shall buy an aircooler tomorrow. 
๐Ÿ‘‰
We shall go for an outing next weekend.

But it incorrect to use

He shall submit his documents tomorrow.
They shall host an event.

We should say

He will submit his documents tomorrow.
They will host an event next week.

๐Ÿ”นQuestion Structure :

Will + Subject +V1 +Object?

๐Ÿ–Note: 'Wh' question words can also be used with question structure.

Eg:
๐Ÿ‘‰
Will you come to the function with me?
๐Ÿ‘‰
When will you visit your grand parents?
๐Ÿ‘‰
Will you discuss the plan with all the friends?


In the next session, we shall/ will learn about the usage
"May , Might and going to"
So continue learning.......